{"id":14976,"date":"2022-09-24T13:53:41","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:53:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=14976"},"modified":"2022-09-24T13:53:42","modified_gmt":"2022-09-24T05:53:42","slug":"malaysia-proposes-un-to-create-an-international-monetary-cooperation-mechanism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=14976","title":{"rendered":"Malaysia proposes UN to create an International Monetary Cooperation Mechanism"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>NEW YORK, Sept 24<\/strong> &#8212;\u00a0Malaysia has proposed for the United Nations (UN) member countries to establish an International Monetary Cooperation mechanism to address various economic issues, including the rising\u00a0global inflation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Prime Minister&nbsp;Datuk Seri Ismail Sabri Yaakob said such&nbsp;mechanism is necessary,&nbsp;considering that in an interconnected world, the policies and decisions made by&nbsp;some countries can affect other countries too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cFor example, in tackling inflation that has become a worldwide phenomenon,\u00a0the monetary policy and setting\u00a0of interest rates by one country would also have\u00a0an impact on other countries,\u201d<\/em> he said in a speech during the 77th\u00a0United Nations General Assembly at the UN\u2019s headquarters here on Friday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The proposed establishment of the International Monetary Cooperation mechanism would create&nbsp;a more effective and just system that is capable of balancing&nbsp;the needs of global development, he added.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cThis is where cooperation and coordination between countries need to be improved\u00a0to achieve the goal of equitable economic prosperity,&#8221;<\/em> he said.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-1024x561.png\" alt=\"monetary\" class=\"wp-image-14977\" width=\"499\" height=\"273\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-1024x561.png 1024w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-300x164.png 300w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-768x421.png 768w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-182x100.png 182w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-350x192.png 350w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-800x439.png 800w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png 1182w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The rising inflation rate&nbsp;has become a global phenomenon due to&nbsp;the increase in production inputs and fuel prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to a recent study by the World Bank, as&nbsp;central banks across the world simultaneously hike interest rates in response to inflation, the world may be heading towards a global recession in 2023 and a string of financial crises in emerging markets and developing economies that would have lasting harm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The central banks have been raising interest rates this year with a degree of synchronicity not seen over the past five decades\u2014a trend that is likely to continue well into next year,&nbsp;the report said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cHowever, the currently expected trajectory of interest-rate increases\u00a0and other policy actions may not be sufficient to bring global inflation back down to levels seen before the pandemic,\u201d<\/em> it said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Investors expect central banks to raise the global monetary policy rates to almost four&nbsp;per cent through 2023\u2014 a&nbsp;more than two&nbsp;percentage points&nbsp;increase over their 2021 average.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Malaysia, the 109th&nbsp;Laporan Kewangan Rakyat issued earlier this month revealed that the country\u2019s inflation rate has been&nbsp;much lower following the government\u2019s move to increase the&nbsp;allocation for subsidies to RM77.7 billion for 2022 from the original allocation of RM31 billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nation\u2019s inflation rate rose by 3.1 per cent for the period of January-August 2022 &#8212; which is&nbsp;in line with the market\u2019s expectation of 3.2 per cent this year &#8212;&nbsp;driven by the&nbsp;strong domestic demand and&nbsp;high commodity prices, as well as&nbsp;disruptions in the global supply chains.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In August 2022, the inflation rate&nbsp;increased to 4.7 per cent compared to 4.4 per cent in July 2022, and the inflation rate remains high &#8212; something which is also experienced by many countries due to the rise in production input costs and fuel prices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The phenomenon can be seen in the&nbsp;Eurozone where the inflation rate&nbsp;stood at 9.1 per cent, as well as in the United States&nbsp;(8.3 per cent), Thailand (7.9 per cent), the Philippines&nbsp;(6.3 per cent), and&nbsp;the Republic of&nbsp;Korea (5.7 per cent).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ismail Sabri also highlighted Malaysia\u2019s commitment to the UN\u2019s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cThe\u00a0COVID-19 pandemic had\u00a0hampered our efforts in achieving the\u00a0SDGs. I stand here on behalf of developing countries in asserting that a\u00a0successful implementation of a greener and more sustainable socio-economic development can be achieved through a fair and inclusive response to that pledge.&#8221;<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cNew technologies can encourage countries to shift to renewable energy, but the technologies should be affordable for developing countries,\u201d<\/em> he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this regard, Malaysia is committed to carrying out its responsibilities and roles to ensure environmental conservation and sustainability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This includes implementing&nbsp;various measures such as introducing the&nbsp;Malaysian Sustainable Palm Oil (MSPO) standard and&nbsp;committing to reducing&nbsp;greenhouse gas emissions by 45 per cent&nbsp;based on the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by&nbsp;2030.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u201cMalaysia has also set a target of achieving 31 per cent renewable energy use by 2025 and is committed to achieving its goal of net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050,\u201d<\/em> he said, adding that Malaysia has also introduced the National Energy Policy 2022-2040 to improve the country\u2019s macroeconomic resilience and\u00a0energy security.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/\">NMT<\/a> as reported by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bernama.com\/en\/news.php?id=2123216\">Bernama<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NEW YORK, Sept 24 &#8212;\u00a0Malaysia has proposed for the United Nations (UN) member countries to&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14977,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[524,15,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nation","category-politics","category-world"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",1182,648,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-300x164.png",300,164,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-768x421.png",640,351,true],"large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM-1024x561.png",640,351,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",1182,648,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",1182,648,false],"newsium-slider-full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",1182,648,false],"newsium-featured":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",1024,561,false],"newsium-medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/Screenshot-2022-09-24-at-1.52.23-PM.png",720,395,false]},"author_info":{"info":["Editor"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=524\" rel=\"category\">Nation<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=15\" rel=\"category\">Politics<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=59\" 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