{"id":14687,"date":"2022-08-22T23:35:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-22T15:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=14687"},"modified":"2022-08-22T23:35:02","modified_gmt":"2022-08-22T15:35:02","slug":"uk-economy-shrank-record-11-in-2020-worst-since-1709","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=14687","title":{"rendered":"UK economy shrank record 11% in 2020, worst since 1709"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>LONDON, Aug 22<\/strong> &#8211; Britain recorded its biggest fall in output in more than 300 years in 2020 when it faced the brunt of the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as a larger decline than any other major economy, updated official figures showed on Monday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gross domestic product fell by 11.0% in 2020, the Office for National Statistics said. This was a bigger drop than any of the ONS&#8217;s previous estimates and the largest fall since 1709, according to historical data hosted by the Bank of England.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">British statisticians regularly update GDP estimates as more data becomes available.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ONS&#8217;s initial estimates had already suggested that in 2020 Britain suffered its biggest fall in output since the &#8220;Great Frost&#8221; of 1709. But more recently the ONS had revised down the scale of the fall to 9.3%, the largest since just after World War One.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"economy\" class=\"wp-image-14688\" width=\"663\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-800x533.jpg 800w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 663px) 100vw, 663px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Even before the latest revisions Britain&#8217;s economic slump was the largest in the Group of Seven, and the latest downward revision makes it greater than Spain&#8217;s, which recorded a 10.8% fall in output.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">However the ONS cautioned against direct comparisons with other countries as most &#8211; with the exception of the United States &#8211; had not yet undertaken the same type of in-depth revisions as Britain had.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The downward revision in GDP reflected lower contributions from healthcare and retailers than previously thought.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>&#8220;The health service faced higher costs than we initially estimated, meaning its overall contribution to the economy was lower,&#8221;<\/em> ONS statistician Craig McLaren said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ONS had already factored in a fall in routine care provided by Britain&#8217;s National Health Service as it focused on treating COVID-19 patients and limiting the spread of the disease in hospitals.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A closer look at the increased costs faced by individual retailers also led to a downward revision of the sector&#8217;s contribution, while factory output was revised up to take account of lower raw material costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Britain&#8217;s economy bounced back sharply last year and recovered its pre-pandemic size in November 2021. But fast-rising inflation means the Bank of England expects the economy will slip back into recession later this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The ONS will publish updated growth figures for 2021 and the first half of 2022 on Sept. 30.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/\">NMT<\/a> as reported by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/uk\/uk-economy-shrank-record-11-2020-worst-since-1709-2022-08-22\/\">Reuters<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LONDON, Aug 22 &#8211; Britain recorded its biggest fall in output in more than 300&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14688,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy","category-world"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-768x512.jpg",640,427,true],"large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ-1024x683.jpg",640,427,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",1200,800,false],"newsium-slider-full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",1200,800,false],"newsium-featured":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",1024,683,false],"newsium-medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/FRB6G7I4OBKJRHTQX4Q325VCAQ.jpg",713,475,false]},"author_info":{"info":["Editor"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=17\" rel=\"category\">Economy<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=59\" rel=\"category\">World<\/a>","tag_info":"World","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14687"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14687\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14689,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14687\/revisions\/14689"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14688"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}