{"id":11710,"date":"2021-09-25T12:35:22","date_gmt":"2021-09-25T04:35:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=11710"},"modified":"2021-09-25T12:35:24","modified_gmt":"2021-09-25T04:35:24","slug":"quad-leaders-press-for-free-indo-pacific-with-a-wary-eye-on-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?p=11710","title":{"rendered":"Quad leaders press for free Indo-Pacific, with a wary eye on China"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">WASHINGTON, Sept 25 &#8211; Leaders of the United States, Japan, India, and Australia vowed on Friday to pursue a free and open Indo-Pacific region &#8220;undaunted by coercion&#8221; at their first in-person summit, which presented a united front amid shared concerns about China.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The two-hour meeting at the White House of the Quad, as the grouping of four major democracies is called, will be watched closely in Beijing, which criticized the group as &#8220;doomed to fail.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;\u202fWe stand for the rule of law, freedom of navigation and overflight, peaceful resolution of disputes, democratic values, and territorial integrity of states,&#8221; U.S. President Joe Biden, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison, Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga, and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said in a joint statement after the talks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While China was not mentioned in the public remarks by the four leaders or in the lengthy joint statement and a factsheet issued afterward, Beijing was clearly top of mind.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Their statement made frequent mention of the leaders&#8217; insistence on rules-based behavior in a region where China has been trying to flex its muscles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Together, we\u202f recommit to promoting \u202fthe free, open,\u202frules-based order, rooted in \u202finternational law and undaunted by coercion, to bolster security and prosperity\u202f in the Indo-Pacific and beyond,&#8221; they said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Quad leaders also voiced support for small island states, especially those in the Pacific, in order to enhance their economic and environmental resilience.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additionally, they urged North Korea to engage in diplomacy over its nuclear weapons and ballistic missile programs, which Pyongyang has refused to do unless international sanctions are dropped.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png\" alt=\"indo-pacific\" class=\"wp-image-11711\" width=\"508\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png 572w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12-300x198.png 300w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12-152x100.png 152w, https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12-350x231.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The leaders took steps to expand vaccines worldwide, welcoming India&#8217;s plan to resume exports in October.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the meeting, Suga told reporters the countries agreed to cooperate on vaccines, clean energy, and space, and to hold a summit meeting every year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Modi told his fellow Quad leaders India would permit the export of 8 million COVID-19 vaccine doses by the end of October under a deal the grouping reached in March to supply a billion doses to the Indo-Pacific, India&#8217;s foreign secretary said<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/india-tells-quad-will-allow-export-8-mln-indo-pacific-vaccine-doses-2021-09-25\/\">.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The plan to supply a billion doses across Asia by the end of 2022 stalled after India, the world&#8217;s largest vaccine producer, banned exports in April amid a massive COVID outbreak at home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">India has said when it restarts vaccine exports it will prioritize the COVAX international vaccine initiative and neighboring countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Quad announced several new pacts, including one to bolster supply chain security for semiconductors and to combat illegal fishing, and boost maritime domain awareness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It also rolled out a 5G partnership and plans to track climate change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Acknowledging the role of governments in fostering an enabling environment for 5G diversification, we will work together to facilitate public-private cooperation and demonstrate in 2022 the scalability and cyber security of open, standards-based technology,&#8221; the leaders said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The meeting came just over a week after the United States, Britain, and Australia announced an AUKUS security pact that will provide Australia with nuclear-powered submarines, a move roundly denounced by Beijing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Japanese government spokesman said Suga told the meeting that Japan considered the AUKUS partnership to be &#8220;taking an important role for the peace and stability of the Indo-Pacific region.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">U.S. officials had sought to play down the security aspect of the Quad before the meeting, even though members carry out naval drills together and share concerns about China&#8217;s growing power and attempts to exert pressure on all four countries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Morrison said AUKUS and the Quad were &#8220;mutually reinforcing.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He told reporters, &#8220;That&#8217;s the whole point of the Quad and AUKUS. They&#8217;re not there to replace anything but to add to it.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In a briefing on Friday, a Chinese foreign ministry spokesman appeared to criticize the Quad, or Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, as it is formally known.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;A closed, exclusive clique targeting other countries runs counter to the trend of the times and the aspirations of regional countries,&#8221; said the spokesman, Zhao Lijian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;It will find no support and is doomed to fail.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">China has denounced the Quad as a Cold War construct and says the AUKUS alliance would intensify a regional arms race.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/china\/quad-leaders-meet-white-house-amid-shared-china-concerns-2021-09-24\/\">Reuters<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>WASHINGTON, Sept 25 &#8211; Leaders of the United States, Japan, India, and Australia vowed on&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11711,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,59],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics","category-world"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12-300x198.png",300,198,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"large":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"newsium-slider-full":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"newsium-featured":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false],"newsium-medium":["https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/Screen-Shot-2021-09-25-at-12.32.12.png",572,377,false]},"author_info":{"info":["Editor"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=15\" rel=\"category\">Politics<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/?cat=59\" rel=\"category\">World<\/a>","tag_info":"World","comment_count":"0","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11710"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11710\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11712,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11710\/revisions\/11712"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/newmalaysiatimes.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}